How to Conjugate the Verb Dovere in Italian

How to Conjugate the Verb 'Dovere' in Italian Since people often talk about being obligated to do something, the Italian verb dovere comes in handy. The verb means to have to, to be obligated to, supposed to, and to owe.  Dovere is  a second-conjugation irregular verb, so it doesn’t follow the typical -ere verb ending pattern.   Dovere Basics Dovere is  a transitive verb, so it takes a  direct object. When it’s used as a modal verb, it usually takes the auxiliary verb required by the verb with which it is paired. Additionally: The infinito (infinitive) is dovere.The participio passato is dovuto.The gerund form is dovendo. The past gerund form is avendo dovuto. Conjugating Dovere The tables and explanations below show how to handle the verb in  all of its conjugations. Where available, links provide access to further information on the tenses and moods. Example Italian sentences and their translations follow each table. Indicativo (Indicative) Il presente io devo noi dobbiamo tu devi voi dovete lui, lei, Lei deve Essi, Loro devono Esempi   Examples: Devo veramente fare questi compiti? Must I really do this homework?Lei deve imparare l’Italiano, perchà © si trasferisce in Italia. She must learn Italian because she’s moving to Italy. Il passato prossimo io ho dovuto noi abbiamo dovuto tu hai dovuto voi avete dovuto lui, lei, Lei, ha dovuto loro, Loro hanno dovuto Esempi Examples: Leri ho dovuto comprare una macchina nuova perchà © la mia si à ¨ rotta. Yesterday I had to buy a new car because mine broke.In quel periodo, l’Internet non esisteva, quindi ha dovuto imparare l’Italiano da sola. During that time, the Internet didn’t exist so she had to learn Italian on her own. L’imperfetto io dovevo noi dovevamo tu dovevi voi dovevate lui, lei, Lei doveva loro, Loro dovevano Esempi: Dovevo incontrare il mio ragazzo proprio adesso, ma deve essere in ritardo! I think I was supposed to meet my boyfriend right now, but he must be late!E poi dovevamo trasferirci negli Stati Uniti per cominciare una nuova vita. And then we had to move to the United States to start a new life. Il trapassato prossimo io avevo dovuto noi avevamo dovuto tu avevi dovuto voi avevate dovuto lui, lei, Lei aveva dovuto loro, Loro avevano dovuto Esempi: Le ho raccontato tutto quello che avevamo dovuto fare per mantenerla all’Universit. I told her everything we had to do in order to support her during her university years.Mi dissero che avevano dovuto scendere dal treno perchà ¨ non avevano il biglietto. They told me they had to get off the train because they didn’t have a ticket. Il passato remoto io dovei/dovetti noi dovemmo tu dovesti voi doveste lui, lei, Lei dovette/(dov) loro, essi doverono/dovettero Esempi: Quando mia nonna ebbe quindici anni, dovette sposarsi. When my grandma was fifteen years old, she had to get married.Nel 1935 doverono lavorare tutto il giorno per guadagnare abbastanza soldi per sopravvivere.   In 1935, they had to work all day to earn enough money to survive. Il trapassato remoto io ebbi dovuto noi avemmo dovuto tu avesti dovuto voi aveste dovuto lui, lei, Lei ebbe dovuto loro, essi ebbero dovuto This tense is rarely used, so don’t worry too much about mastering it. You’ll find it in very sophisticated writing. Il futuro semplice io dovr noi dovremo tu dovrai voi dovrete lui, lei, Lei dovr loro, Loro dovranno Esempi: Dovremo andare in Toscana invece che in Lazio, perchà © non avremo abbastanza tempo per vedere tutto. We will have to go to Tuscany instead of Lazio, because we will not have enough time to see everything.Al termine della cena dovrà ² solo avviare la lavastoviglie e tutto sar pulito. At the end of the dinner, I will only have to start the dishwasher and everything will be clean. Il futuro anteriore io avr dovuto noi avremo dovuto tu avrai dovuto voi avrete dovuto lui, lei, Lei avr dovuto loro, Loro avranno dovuto Esempi: Per superare tutti gli esami, avr dovuto studiare per sette giorni su sette. In order to pass all of the exams, she will have had to study every day.Avrai dovuto avere tanta pazienza con i tuoi figli! You will have to had a lot of patience with your children!! CONGIUNTIVO (SUBJUNCTIVE) Il presente che io deva/ debba che noi dobbiamo che tu deva/debba che voi dobbiate che lui, lei, Lei deva/debba che loro, Loro devano/debbano Esempi: Peccato che debbano partire questa settimana! It’s a shame that they must leave this week!Mi dispiace che dobbiate andare a letto cosà ¬ presto! I’m sorry you have to go to bed so early! Il passato io abbia dovuto noi abbiamo dovuto tu abbia dovuto voi abbiate dovuto lui, lei, Lei abbia dovuto loro, Loro abbiano dovuto Esempi: Sono felice che abbiano dovuto aspettare il treno, altrimenti non avrebbero avuto vedere Marco. I was happy that they had to wait for the train, otherwise they wouldn’t have seen Marco.Mi dispiace che lei abbia dovuto lasciare l’Italia, non sapevo che la amassi cosà ¬ tanto. I’m sorry that she had to leave Italy, I didn’t know you loved her so much. L’imperfetto io dovessi noi dovessimo tu dovessi voi doveste lui, lei, Lei dovesse loro, Loro dovessero Esempi: Non pensavo che lui dovesse imparare il sardo, à ¨ cosà ¬ difficile! I didn’t think he had to learn the Sardinian language, it’s so difficult!Non sapevamo che dovessimo fare il checkout alle dieci! We didn’t know that we had to check out at ten! Il trapassato prossimo io avessi dovuto noi avessimo dovuto tu avessi dovuto voi aveste dovuto lui, lei, Lei avesse dovuto loro, Loro avessero dovuto Esempi: Se io avessi dovuto trasferirmi in un altro paese domani, avrei scelto la Nuova Zelanda. If I had to move to another country tomorrow, I would have choose New Zealand.Se avesse dovuto cercare un nuovo lavoro, avrebbe voluto fare l’insegnante.   If she had to look for a new job, she would have liked to be a teacher. CONDIZIONALE (CONDITIONAL) Il presente io dovrei noi dovremmo tu dovresti voi dovreste lui, lei, Lei dovrebbe loro, Loro dovrebbero Esempi: Dovrei studiare oggi, ma non voglio. I should study today, but I don’t want to.Dovremmo andare al mare, che ne pensi? We should we go to the sea, what do you think? Il passato io avrei dovuto noi avremmo dovuto tu avresti dovuto voi avreste dovuto lui, lei, Lei avrebbe dovuto loro, Loro avrebbero dovuto Avresti dovuto dirmelo! You should have told me!Avrebbero dovuto studiare di pià ¹. They should have studied more.

Desperate Housewives Peep Show Gender Essays

Desperate Housewives Peep Show Gender Essays Desperate Housewives Peep Show Gender Essay Desperate Housewives Peep Show Gender Essay In the sitcom example from Desperate Housewives and Peep Show, there are many examples where the characters express ideas concerning their own gender.In Desperate Housewives, the women in the sitcom are typical American stereotype of rich women, pretty with slim figures and rich husbands. They may also seem obsessed with the other male characters in the show, and they are interested in money, cars, house, shopping and make-up which are usually portrayed as what a women interests. Every female character on Desperate Housewives struggles with the attempt of obtaining that perfect, idealistic picture of a family.The men in the sitcom are all tall, dark and handsome, and they all own big upmarket homes, with expensive cars, which evidently show that they have a lot of money. Some of them are ruggedly handsome, and some of them have a nice clean shaven look but the women in the show find attraction in them. The women in the show are mostly portrayed as either floozy, or wanting to everyth ing to be absolutely perfect, whether it be in their everyday lives or it being within their own families. These are the stereotypical views of the women and men in suburban areas of America.In Peep Show however, the portrayal on the women and the men in this sitcom are very different compared to the characters in desperate housewives. One main example of the difference between the sitcom is that they are not based in American or in the suburban area of Britain as that is where they are based. The main male characters in this sitcom share a flat in Croydon South London. So this sitcom is a representative of the attitudes and values of two men sharing a flat in London. This was portrayed as to be very unhygienic and messy. One of the main male characters clearly show this by being a drunk and obviously a hedonist who evidently lives only for the pleasures of life e.g. sex, drugs, and drink. He character is named Jeremy. The other however challenges the idea of a stereotypical male sh aring a flat, as he is more feminine, clean and definitely more organised than Jeremy. He is also much more nervous compared to the other more laid back character, this character is named Mark. The women in peep show are pretty and slim, but they are not as exaggerated as the women in desperate housewives. The women characters in Peep Show merely show a clear contrast between men and women in Britain as they are evidently much more clean and hygienic as opposed to the drunken unshaven men in peeps how excluding Mark and this shows how Mark has a more feminine side compared to the other male characters in the sitcom. Also in Peep Show, mark is afraid of a long term commitment of marriage which is correctly portrayed of most males. This therefore shows that Mark also has a masculine side to him.In Peep Show, the gender and masculinity is mainly shown through the way they act and what they say. In Peep Show, Jeremy enjoys sex and always getting drunk and also very unhygienic habits, wh ereas Mark does not correspond to this idea of stereotypical males, as his is much more hygienic, he also carries himself appropriately although his fears of marriage shows the emblematic male in him.The women in both sitcoms portray themselves as clean and know how to look after themselves, however in the American sitcom Desperate Housewives, they seem to be more obsessed with money, and also in both sitcoms the seems interested in sex which portrays them as sexual objects.In both sitcoms the do a good job of portraying different characteristics to do with the gender of people.

Research paper(gay) Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

(gay) - Research Paper Example At present, same-sex marriage is recognized only at the state level because the federal Defense of Marriage Act prohibits the federal recognition of such marriages. This essay argues that gay marriage should be legalized because same-sex relationships are not intrinsically more unstable compared to heterosexual unions, gay couples have the same interests as straight ones in getting married, same-sex couples do not rear psychologically unhealthy children, and same-sex marriage promotes and affirms personal and constitutional rights to privacy and social justice. Same-sex relationships are not inherently more unsound compared to heterosexual relationships. Opponents of same-sex marriage stressed that homosexuals tend to fly from one relationship to another, which means that they are unprepared to be in monogamous marriages. Obama presents a different view, when he talks about people in service and close acquaintances â€Å"who are as committed, as monogamous, as responsible† (Yoshino 11). His personal experience reveals that these couples can dedicate themselves to one partner too. If there are many gay people who have numerous sexual partners, this cannot be isolated as an inherent trait of being gay because many heterosexual men and women are unfaithful to their partners too. Numerous gays are in long-lasting relationships because they can do so and because they want to. Hence, saying that gays cannot be committed is fallacious and is not based on the reality of long-term gay relationships. Gay couples have the same interests as heterosexual ones and as a matter of fairness, they deserve the same access to marriage. In â€Å"The Fundamental Argument for Same-Sex Marriage,† Wedgwood stresses the reality than countless gay couples have the same expectations as heterosexuals, when it comes to marriage. They expect sexual intimacy, domestic and economic cooperation, and a voluntary commitment to preserving